Emergency fund first
The boring step that protects everything else.
Simple explanation
Before investing for the long term, build a safety net of cash — usually 3-6 months of your fixed costs — in a regular savings account. So you never have to sell investments at a bad time.
Picture this

A safety net under a tightrope walker. You hope to never need it. You'd never walk without it.
— Cash
Real example
If your fixed monthly costs are €2,000, your emergency fund should be €6,000–€12,000. Boring number. Life-changing protection.
Common mistake
Skipping the emergency fund and investing everything. Then life happens — a job loss, a repair, a hospital bill — and you're forced to sell investments when they're down.
Quick check
What should you build BEFORE investing for the long term?
Takeaway
Boring foundation first. Glamorous growth second. Order matters.
Related glossary terms
⚠️ Educational only · Never financial advice